Why can't it be both?
Theoretically, it could be. For me I don't think it works: I
experience it as a nod to FAFDM, which kinds of get me out of the moment ("the moment" was a huge tension the first couple of times I saw the movie, now it's a big abstract emotion that has more to do with listening to music than to follow a story) because it reminds me i'm watching a movie and that there is a similar one on my DVD/BD shelf.